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AlphaUni338
21
22
General Information
Category
Gold
Caratage
21-22K
Color
Yellow
Color Shade
Light Yellow
Typology
Alloys For Gold
Production Process
General
Density [cm
3
]
16.79
Solidus [°C]
Liquidus [°C]
As cast hardness [HV]
Ingredient
Ag
Cu
Zn
Ni
Deoxidant
Grain Refiner
Other
Typical Applications
General Characteristics
As Cast Grain Size [µm]
Color Coordinates
L*
a*
b*
c*
Mechanical Caracteristics
Tensile Strength (Rm) [MPa]
Yields strength (Rp0.2) [MPa]
Elongation Rupture (A) [%]
As cast Hardness [HV]
Hardness after 70% area red. [HV]
Hardness after annealing [HV]
Hardness after age-hardening [HV]
Casting Processing Parameters
Pre-mixing temperature [°C]
1100
Casting Temperatures
Metal [°C]
Flask [°C]
Thin (below 0.5 mm )
1100
-
1130
720
-
750
Medium ( from 0.5-1.2 mm)
1080
-
1100
700
-
730
Thick (Thick 1.2 mm)
1060
-
1080
680
-
700
Trees without stones
After casting, cooling time for the flaks is 45 minutes.
Stone-in-place casting trees
After casting, cooling time for the flaks is 15 minutes.
Pickling :
Sulphuric acid (%10) - 5 min - 50°C
Mechanical Working Parameters
Pre-mixing temperature [°C]
1020-1080
Pickling
Sulphuric Acid (%10)
Casting Temperature
Metal - from [°C]
Metal - to [°C]
Ingot Making
1020
1080
Continuous Casting
1080
1120
Reccomended reductions
Sheet - area or thickness [%]
65
Wire - diameter [%]
45
Mechanical working recommended annealing
Temperature [°C]
Time [min]
> 5 mm
660
-
700
40
1 - 5 mm
660
-
700
30
< 1 mm
660
-
700
20
Age Hardening Processing Parameters
Single step age-hardening treatment
Temperature [°C]
Time [min]
Quenching
Age-hardening
Age-hardening
325
100
Cooling in furnuce
12
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