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AlphaUni188
18
21
22
General Information
Category
Gold
Caratage
18-22K
Color
Yellow
Color Shade
3N
Typology
Alloys For Gold
Production Process
General
Density [cm
3
]
15,40
Solidus [°C]
865
Liquidus [°C]
910
As cast hardness [HV]
140
Ingredient
Ag
Cu
Zn
Ni
Deoxidant
Grain Refiner
Other
Typical Applications
Open System
Closed System
General Characteristics
As Cast Grain Size [µm]
70
Color Coordinates
L*
86
a*
5,2
b*
23,7
c*
24,3
Mechanical Caracteristics
Tensile Strength (Rm) [MPa]
491
Yields strength (Rp0.2) [MPa]
295
Elongation Rupture (A) [%]
44
As cast Hardness [HV]
140
Hardness after 70% area red. [HV]
245
Hardness after annealing [HV]
155
Hardness after age-hardening [HV]
190
Casting Processing Parameters
Pre-mixing temperature [°C]
1080
Casting Temperatures
Metal [°C]
Flask [°C]
Thin (below 0.5 mm )
1080
-
1100
700
-
730
Medium ( from 0.5-1.2 mm)
1050
-
1080
680
-
700
Thick (Thick 1.2 mm)
1020
-
1050
650
-
680
Trees without stones
After casting, cooling time for the flaks is 45 minutes.
Stone-in-place casting trees
After casting, cooling time for the flaks is 15 minutes.
Pickling :
Sulphuric acid (%10) - 5 min - 50°C
Mechanical Working Parameters
Pre-mixing temperature [°C]
1020-1080
Pickling
Sulphuric acid (%10)
Casting Temperature
Metal - from [°C]
Metal - to [°C]
Ingot Making
1020
1080
Continuous Casting
1080
1120
Reccomended reductions
Sheet - area or thickness [%]
65
Wire - diameter [%]
45
Mechanical working recommended annealing
Temperature [°C]
Time [min]
> 5 mm
660
-
700
40
1 - 5 mm
660
-
700
30
< 1 mm
660
-
700
20
Age Hardening Processing Parameters
Single step age-hardening treatment
Temperature [°C]
Time [min]
Quenching
Age-hardening
Age-hardening
275
100
Cooling in furnuce
12
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