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AlphaUni230
18
General Information
Category
Gold
Caratage
18K
Color
White
Color Shade
Premium White
Typology
Altın Ön Alaşımı
Production Process
Genel
Density [cm
3
]
14.63
Solidus [°C]
910
Liquidus [°C]
939
As cast hardness [HV]
212
Ingredient
Ag
Cu
Zn
Ni
Deoxidant
Grain Refiner
Other
Typical Applications
Open System
Closed System
Press
Sheet Production
General Characteristics
As Cast Grain Size [µm]
Color Coordinates
L*
86.51
a*
1.73
b*
10.62
c*
10.75
Mechanical Caracteristics
Tensile Strength (Rm) [MPa]
563
Yields strength (Rp0.2) [MPa]
342
Elongation Rupture (A) [%]
44
As cast Hardness [HV]
212
Hardness after 70% area red. [HV]
Hardness after annealing [HV]
Hardness after age-hardening [HV]
211
Casting Processing Parameters
Pre-mixing temperature [°C]
1180
Casting Temperatures
Metal [°C]
Flask [°C]
Thin (below 0.5 mm )
1100
-
1150
700
-
730
Medium ( from 0.5-1.2 mm)
1080
-
1120
680
-
700
Thick (Thick 1.2 mm)
1070
-
1100
650
-
680
Trees without stones
Stone-in-place casting trees
Pickling :
Mechanical Working Parameters
Pre-mixing temperature [°C]
1120-1180
Pickling
Casting Temperature
Metal - from [°C]
Metal - to [°C]
Ingot Making
1120
1150
Continuous Casting
1140
1180
Reccomended reductions
Sheet - area or thickness [%]
65
Wire - diameter [%]
45
Mechanical working recommended annealing
Temperature [°C]
Time [min]
> 5 mm
680
-
700
40
1 - 5 mm
680
-
700
30
< 1 mm
680
-
700
20
Age Hardening Processing Parameters
Single step age-hardening treatment
Temperature [°C]
Time [min]
Quenching
Age-hardening
Age-hardening
275
100
Cooling in furnace
12
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